Sunday, November 20, 2022

Traffic Jams, City & Real Estate!

 









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“Traffic congestion is caused by vehicles, not by people in themselves.”  Jane Jacobs

Once again, it's Jane’s words & once again the topic is about our beloved Smart City i.e., Pune & its recent problem which is traffic! Well, that way a society survives (read as is alive) not because of the good things happening around but the bad things, & this is not some wise person’s quote but my own findings, with which many people can contradict & I am ok with it! As Pune’s first & foremost characteristic is contradiction, may it be about water or garbage or any road from some hill, as unless you don’t put forward your opinion about everything you are not officially declared as a Punekar, so be it! Now, coming to our sharing which by heading itself is very clear i.e., Traffic Jams & the city, this much one can understand & agree but what it has to do with real estate, this can be subject of the contradiction. But let me tell you the focus is about traffic jams & its impact on the city as over all, so let’s focus on this aspect & we can later come to the real estate aspect of it, ok?

That way since beginning i.e., even when this city is called as Pensioner’s Paradise, then also the public transport was never a strong-point of the city as then it was Bicycle’s City, where entire commuting was done with the cycles. But then distances were short & destinations were fewer as even today the Blue Blood Punekar’s (those from Peth areas) proudly used to say the city beyond the river (deccan also) as outskirts, so you can imagine the spread. And this was scene till 1980s’ but post that the scene along with periphery & the skyline of the city started changing rapidly, especially in last two decades the city has exploded practically with no more it’s just Pune but its Pune Region now & if its boon in terms of financial growth of the city then on infrastructure front it was a disaster. Because water was abundant there (thankfully) the only problem was its distribution but even by tankers you can get water. Drainage, well its turn to become a disaster is yet to come, then comes garbage of which the heat is being faced by the unfortunate suburbs like Fursungi (Location of present garbage depot) & the we are used to living with garbage till it’s beyond our sight is a fact. Education & public health fortunately was being shared by the private sector so this front of infrastructure has been taken care of in a much better way than other growing cities. The social as well as cultural infrastructure was always the backbone of Pune & rather it flourished with the development (read as growth, if you want) & the money as well as connoisseurs it got along. All is well but one thing & as the distances & destinations both increased multifold no more the cycles were useful for commuting, so they got replaced by automobiles, two wheelers earlier & four wheelers later. But the only hitch was bicycles never needed fuel nor the space the way these fuel eating (drinking) machines needs & before we realized the disaster has stuck in the form of traffic jams! 

Though as I have mentioned (personal observation), Pune (read as Punekars) was never a city which liked or say favoured public transport as a tool for commuting in & around the city. I know many Punekars won’t agree with my observation or statement but look at the past & the present & speak with as many citizens, & you will find they are happy of comfortable to use their private vehicle for any purpose of travel in the city because that gives them a feeling of in control with their routine. Again, most Punekar will say, because our public transport is useless that’s why we can’t be dependent of it for our daily chores & I thought I won’t contradict with this fact but if our public transport system is useless or can’t be dependant of then we too are responsible for this fact, lets accept it! Because like the “pahale anada ya pahale murgi” phrase, as public transport is bad, we use private vehicles & as we use private vehicles public transport remains bad due to its unprofitability, let’s think from this angle! And the more private vehicles will come on road the more traffic jams will keep happening, is the simple maths of the traffic! And then our attitude towards the law or rules is another aspect of the traffic jams, this I am deliberately putting forward because before blaming any system (read as govt) first retrospect our own approach to the problem & when it comes to following the traffic rules, less we say is better, for Punekars! We jump red signals, we drive in wrong lanes, we take turns as per our mood without any indicator, we stop anywhere on the road & we honk for fun! In short, we break every possible traffic rule & for us driving means just owning vehicle & having a document named licence, we forget that along with these two things there comes responsibility as a driver also, may it be a two-wheeler or a four-wheeler & outcome is traffic jams on every road of the city! And on top of all these, we park our vehicles at any place whenever we feel the need to park, just the way a stray dog pee whenever it feels to pee at any place! This is why I say, the traffic jams we are suffering, one major reason for them is our own attitude towards the term traffic also!

Now, if you have had enough retrospection then let’s come to our favourite part, what the xxxx govt is doing towards traffic jams, is the question we all love to ask but don’t do anything for the answer, right? When we say govt on traffic jam front then it includes mainly PMC (local public body), Police (of course) & Mai Baap i.e., Urban Development dept & yes, we the people. The last part we have discussed already, so, coming to PMC, it has twofold responsibility, one is providing road network infra & second is providing public transport. Unfortunately, in the past & presently, PMC seems to focus only on the earlier part i.e., road infra. Here too, just road making is done but nothing concrete is done on maintaining the purpose the roads have widened apart from the way they have widened, which again is controversial! If by just making more & wider roads we think we will overcome the disaster named traffic jams, then we are the biggest urban fools! And then, we just build roads, wider footpaths & forget to see that they remain in the way we have built, as the roads become parking lots & footpaths become trading centres, this is what we have witnessed all the years! A full time, non-bias, competent authoritative squad is a must for checking every road & footpath & see that they are functional for the purpose they have been built & that squad was & is missing, is the main reason for traffic jams! This squad should be made of PMC-Police joint staff with separate uniforms & powers which they won’t use to harass people but make them fear & respect the traffic system, this is the need if we want to overcome the disaster named traffic jams!

Now coming to another responsibility of PMC & that is public transport; well, do mind, still nearly one million people use everyday day PMPML i.e., city’s public transport system but PMC turns a blind eye when it comes to feed (read as support) its own birth child that is PMPML. And now we have an adopted child named Metro & we think with Metro our entire traffic problems will be solved, no it won’t, unless it’s backed up by proper bus public transport & even the rickshaws along. First reason is, Metro to come in full functioning will take ten more years & the city will burst till then with the vehicles it is having or will have & second be Metro can’t be going to every single road or suburb, but PMPML buses can! We must have proper study of routes as well infrastructure for buses which is missing right now as we don’t have proper routes, bus-stops, time tables & monitoring system, so we don’t have commuters using the public transport system, which is also a fact & main reason for the traffic jams! At the same time the citizens also must understand to use public transport they will have to be a bit patient as it won’t be coming to your door steps & it can’t be run on your time table but you have to be accommodative & a bit disciplined to use public transport, which is in your own benefit in the long run! PMC must take responsibility for PMPML & ensure that it’s been supported on in every need, may it be funding, infra like space as well proper monitoring for the end output i.e., service to its commuters, that will surely help overcoming traffic jams! At the same time Mai Bap of PMC i.e., Urban Development dept must guide (read as force) PMC to make policies which are public transport friendly especially the parking norms. The more parking spaces means the more private vehicles, instead make public parking spaces available for private as well public vehicles & charge for every minute not just for hour!

Lastly, the Police which are seen only in stopping commuters once they jump the red signals that to at the month end, is a bitter fact on Pune roads! We need Police to make people respect & obey traffic rules & focus must be on this aspect which is not happening. How can somebody dare to drive in the wrong lane or jump a red signal or park his vehicle in the middle of a road, have we ever thought this? It's only because we know nothing will happen to us even if we do all of the above, this attitude is the main reason for traffic jams as well road mishaps & police must act on this! 

And here is where real estate comes in the picture on the traffic jam front, as a good city is a place which is preferred by the people to settle down & proper public transport as well less time in commuting is one of the major factors in defining a good city! Many people have been migrating out of cities like Bengaluru only because of the time they have to spend in commuting between their homes & work places & Pune’s real estate should be careful of this aspect. As well, real estate can join hands with PMPML & Metro for coming up with ideas, concepts by which more & more people will use public transport as there only lies the solution for traffic jams! To conclude, all I will say is, regular traffic jams are like warning signs about the health of the city & if we ignore it then as Jane has said in her book, we only will be responsible for the death of our city as we ignored these warning signs, mind it Punekars!

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Sanjay Deshpande 

Sanjeevani Dev.

Please view my sharing about real estate in Pune at You Tube link below..

 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g4xX7eopH5o&t=5s

 

Please do visit my blog links below to read about real estate & home buying! 

https://visonoflife.blogspot.com/2021/09/choosing-right-home.html

http://jivnachadrushtikon.blogspot.com/2021/09/blog-post_21.html


Creating Togetherness; team Sanjeevani Way (Click link below) 

https://www.flickr.com/photos/65629150@N06/albums/72157627904681345

For any of your complaints about city, log in at link below

www.punecorporation.org

Take your issues to Hon PM at link below..

https://secure.mygov.in/

Think Green, Think Life

www.sanjeevanideve.com / https://junglebelles.in/

Sunday, November 13, 2022

Sustainable Homes, not a Mirage, but a Reality!

                                 












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“Sustainability has to be a way of life to be a way of business” … Anand Mahindra

Anand Gopal Mahindra is an Indian billionaire businessman, and the chairman of Mahindra Group, a Mumbai-based business conglomerate. There are few names barring AA’s i.e., Ambani & Adani which have made their impact on the Indian Industrial World by not just their wealth or contacts but by their ideology about business & Anand Mahindra is sure one such! We all know Mahindra Industries which is in real estate also along with automobile & hospitality & this is why when I have been asked by Govt Polytechnic, Pune team to share my views about sustainable construction in housing, Mr Anand Mahindra’s above words, I found apt to start my sharing. Of-late the term sustainable or sustainability has been used a lot & on the background of World Environment Forums meeting on climate change, in developing countries like ours (all the time developing only but never developed) this term is applicable not just about the environment but on the entire society! Indeed, any development has to be sustainable but then what exactly it means is the major question which most of us must be thinking but never dare to ask or try to find out! Well, about daring to seek the truth or right answer about popular terminologies like “sustainability”, I remembered a folk story, it goes as below…

Once upon a time (I love this start) there lived a King who was famous for his eccentricities (well, that’s what Kings do) & good nature also. He is known to entertain personalities from different fields in his Darbar & even reward them handsomely if they find such men (and women) interesting enough to satisfy his eccentricities. One day a man came to him & claimed that he has a potion which can make the King invisible! The King was super excited & asked the man to demonstrate the potion on the King immediately. The man was clever (one has to be while dealing with the King) & said three conditions will be there on which the King agreed. First condition was this will be one time the King can use the potion in a year. Two, the potion won’t work for the eyes of any person who has evil thoughts for the King & third, the King will replace the bottles of potion he buys from the man with equal volume of gold. The King signed all three conditions & the man was paid in gold but he wasn’t allowed to leave the city unless the King himself got a demonstration on which the man reluctantly agreed. Though he requested the King to announce the second condition about the use of the potion i.e., any person who thinks evil about the King can see the King even when he has consumed the potion! The King announced this to the city & living by his eccentric nature, drank the potion the next morning & went for his morning walk naked, thinking nobody can see him now! Fact was, the entire city can see the King walking naked but everybody kept mum or ignored knowing the second condition, if you can see the King means you think bad about him & you know what will happen to you. The King was super happy that he was invisible though one small kid riding on the shoulders of his father in the crowd, saw the King walking naked & asked his father, why is this man walking naked? On this, hurriedly his father replied, “son, we will take you to the doctor as your eyes are not well”! The King rewarded the man with gold & the man happily left the city for never coming back here as by the time next year King would use the potion again he would have gone away, out of reach of the King!

This is how people look at the term “Sustainability” in their respective business as well in their life in totality as nobody exactly knows what it means yet nobody acknowledges this truth that they don’t know it & how you can follow or adopt something which you don’t know in the first place, right? So, in general the term sustainable means, “involving the use of natural products and energy in a way that does not harm the environment.” i.e.

नैसर्गिक साधनसंपत्ती आणि शक्तीचा पर्यावरणास बाधा आणता केलेल्या वापरासंबंधीचे; नैसर्गिक संतुलन टिकवणारे”.!

Now, this leads to another definition & that is of “Environment”. Here, many will smirk or laugh but do mind Environment doesn’t mean just river, hills, trees or sky & if you think I am mad just check how we all usually use the term Environment in our daily life where nature is not involved! “Yaar, I don’t feel like working, environment in the office sucks” or “political Environment in the State is too bad” or take this, “It’s the Environment in the Home which directly affect kid’s mental health” & there are many such fronts where environment is extensively used to define the life or surrounding of a place which can be even a factory or a social organization. This means when we apply sustainability factor to some industry which in our case is real estate or say housing then it must be implacable on all aspects of the housing industry & not just construction part of it, right?

 

Now, if for those readers who have reached till here by keeping patience, let me tell you there are three apex of triangle named sustainability in real estate & first apex is of course the Nature part which is directly linked with planning as well construction processes of the building or say homes. Here, a lot of R & D & adhering to ground realities as well facts is needed as we can’t actually build anything nature friendly with the existing work processes is a bitter fact. Right from digging the earth for the foundations thus damaging the habitats (homes) of many species such as earthworms to ants & cutting the trees to making concrete from sand & metal & steel, all of which is again created by damaging earth, civil works are bound to hamper nature. All we can do is try to create balance between what we have damaged & what we can give back. Do mind, if a tree is cut means gone forever just like a man is shot means a life is gone, giving birth to another man isn’t going to bring back life of the man who has been shot, same way by planting a new tree, the cut tree isn’t going to grow back, first accept this fact & then define policies about sustainability, is the need of the time! This doesn’t mean we stop building our homes, this means first try to find options to existing construction material & till then try to save or say try to reduce the damage we will be doing to nature while we build our homes. Make urban policies in such a way that people will happily & willingly save nature & not forcefully as that never going work! Take simple example of parking policy in Pune (sorry, as I work in Pune so using it as case study), the more car parks or two-wheeler parks space you will ask for to provide by law in the building, the more trees will be cut because the cars & the trees both need space & if cars are required by law this means trees has to go! And even if you don’t make the car parking space compulsory by law, still if you don’t provide a good public transport system for the citizens commuting, they will buy cars & cut the trees to park these cars. As well you have to plan the city in such a way that people will have to commute minimum for their daily needs & reduce use of the vehicles in the first place as public transport with conventional fuel means pollution & they too need space for parking. And lastly whatever public transport you will be providing, see that it will be less polluting & use green energy & not coal base. This is a sustainable way of making policies & implementing them & this is how we should be looking at real estate if we want to make sustainable homes. And it starts from planning, right from using maximum natural light to water saving taps to using less glass facades, in every aspect of planning & workmanship, this sustainable aspect must be part of the construction of a home. The same principle is applicable for every material used for the construction.

 

And also, do mind a sustainable home must be effective for its residents too & not just by construction practices or else its high production cost as well maintenance cost will make it non-sustainable for its residents creating financial issues for them! Here, the second apex of the sustainability triangle comes into picture i.e., the user of the product, which in our case is residents of the sustainable homes we build. Here again policies as well awareness factor comes into the picture as however best sustainable home you build but if the residents are not going to make use of it for any reason, then it’s a waste. And this has been happening on many fronts, in my own projects we have provided vermi-composting pits to treat wet garbage but they have become dump yards as the local civic body is picking up the wet garbage & in most cased residents don’t even bother to segregate the wet & dry garbage is a fact! Same is with rain water harvesting or drainage recycling plants, the MSEB (electricity) tariff is so high that the drainage treatment plants prove uneconomical for its running costs. Either the residents must bear the added operating cost of drainage treatment plants to recycle the drainage water or the electricity tariffs should be reduced but we are not doing both and the outcome is again defeat of sustainable development policies! Constant awareness programs are a must as well the developer also should take efforts while building the homes as all things you can expect to be done by the govt! In our projects we plant trees in & around the project at the hands of families residing in that project & make them adopt the respective tree so that they take proper care of it. Do mind in any sustainable activity there must be an ownership feeling of the people involved then only the policy becomes sustainable! The residents in the housing projects also must understand it’s their future also at stake & their role in keeping a development sustainable is most vital!

 

And lastly, the third apex of the triangle of sustainable development & that is the builder itself, as let’s remember what Anand Mahindra has said, the business also must be sustainable or else there will be homes, buyers but the builder will go to loss, then that still is a non-sustainable development. And I am not saying builders getting in loss means only financially, as a loss is defeat of the purpose for which the product has been built, which in our case is a sustainable home. And for this the govt (read as policy maker) must work hand in hand with the builders as its policies made by the govt will decide the fate of sustainable homes or else it will always be a mirage! The builders must understand the exact definition of sustainability of their product & work to achieve this keeping in mind all three apexes of the triangle. And for that, dear fellow builders, sometimes you may have to lose few rupees from your income to achieve the sustainability but look at the earning part of it as you will be earning future of entire society of which your next generations will also be beneficiary; mind it, even if our Mai-Bapp govt forgets this aspect of sustainability yet you must keep building sustainable homes!

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Sanjay Deshpande 

Sanjeevani Dev.

Please view my sharing about real estate in Pune at You Tube link below..

 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g4xX7eopH5o&t=5s

 

Please do visit my blog links below to read about real estate & home buying! 

https://visonoflife.blogspot.com/2021/09/choosing-right-home.html

http://jivnachadrushtikon.blogspot.com/2021/09/blog-post_21.html


Creating Togetherness; team Sanjeevani Way (Click link below) 

https://www.flickr.com/photos/65629150@N06/albums/72157627904681345

For any of your complaints about city, log in at link below

www.punecorporation.org

Take your issues to Hon PM at link below..

https://secure.mygov.in/

Think Green, Think Life

www.sanjeevanideve.com / https://junglebelles.in/


Tuesday, November 8, 2022

Story of a mad man named Nandu Tambe & his Forest!

 











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“Believe in your heart that you're meant to live a life full of passion, purpose, magic and miracles.” …

“If you have a strong purpose in life, you don't have to be pushed. Your passion will drive you there.” …

… Roy T. Bennett

Roy Leslie Bennett was a Zimbabwean politician and member of the British South Africa Police. He was also a member of the House of Assembly of Zimbabwe for the seat of Chimanimani, where he was affectionately known as Pachedu. Well, it’s not for Roy’s above credentials but for the writer of a wonderful book named “Light in the Heart”, from which I have used his above quotes for my sharing which is about a passionate man (read as a mad) & his passion i.e., forest. I deliberately mentioned the subject of my sharing as man & the forest because they are inseparable in this case & I am referring to one Nandu (Nishikant) Tambe & the forests of Western Ghats of Chiplun, Konkan, Maharashtra State. I came to know about Nandu nearly some fifteen years back that there is a man who is trying to make his own forest somewhere in Konkan & as the subject was close to my passion, I started gathering information about Nandu & the more I came to know the more I was getting interested in his & his work! Though Nandu is not much of social media person, rather not a social person (read as with humans), yet what I came to understand or say gather information is, he had some ancestral land near forest & he realized the danger or threat to the forests around & stated acquiring lands around his land & conserving or converting these lands in forests!

This sounds simple & plain at face & I have tried such an effort in DSK Vishwa as Urban Forest but that was on just a few thousand sq. ft land & among the concrete buildings & controlled environment. Those who have not been to real forests, especially the thickset of western ghats that are at the foothills & in between Arabian Ocean, let me tell you it’s more difficult than describing someone who hasn’t been to DisneyLand or Las Vegas Strip or our Taj-Mahal. I used a manmade structures analogy because many of you can correlate with that but to describe the forest around Nandu’s land, well the Deccan Plateau ends at Patan town in Satara district on western side of State & from there starts ranges of Western Ghats & for 100 kms there is lush green cover (fortunately still it’s there), water bodies & only god knows what this green cover holds below it, such is unique biodiversity of insects, animals, birds, reptiles & plants in these forests. The land where Nandu’s forest is located is at foothills of western ghats & the forests here are the oldest by age among the entire range & that’s why it's a very important habitat! This nandu has been understood long back & that is one of the major reasons he decided to conserve it as it is as part of his mission forest. The problem with the forest is the same with the tigers as human’s population , which is ever growing, needs land for their use & the tiger can at least protest or attack back but the trees silently fall down without any opposition to the axe of humans & step back making space for human’s homes! But in this process if the humans get the land for their homes then thousands of species become homeless (and die), who cares, right?

Everyday nandu was witnessing the damage being done to the forests around his land & the threat for the future of entire original natives of these forests which includes hundreds of birds, reptiles, even animals like leopard & plants & he decided to stop it. Well, to decide something is one aspect but to get what you have decided in action is another aspect especially when the decision is related to conservation of nature. As his land was just some 10 acres & how much one man can save & what he can do against entire towns or city’s encroachment on the forest! But nandu is mad, let me tell you frankly & the world needs such mad persons as they only can dare to take on to stop the entire world when the entire world is going the wrong way! He decided to act two ways, first whatever land he has got, to conserve the forest in the way it is & make it regrow where it has been damaged & second, to acquire as much adjoining land to conserve forest around his forest land & he started like a one-man army.  Obviously earlier he has tried a conventional path of taking monthly sallariwala job & so did his brother but soon nandu realized he is not meant to do a 10am to 6pm job to live & about earning part of the job, well I told you, nandu is mad, right & mad men don’t think like you & me! So, he quit the job & started spending full time in the restoration of his forest & soon his brother & mom also joined (family can’t give up on the mad member) & started a journey which we today called as a success story of forest revival!

The journey is now nearly some twenty-year-old & so are many plants & trees which nandu has planted. Today his forest is a home for some of the rarest birds such as Oriental Dwarf KingFisher (ODKF), smallest of king fisher clan & most colourful. There are fish owls, there are eagles, there are barbets, there are butterflies, there are sunbirds, there are snakes (lots of them), there are ants, there are spiders, there are scorpions, there are even leopards too & to accommodate these all there is home (read as food & habitat) for every above specie & all this only a mad man can make possible! What nandu did was, first study everything about forests in this region as he doesn’t believe in just planting new 0r numbers of trees but he wants to give back to the forests what we have taken from them. To explain in simpler language, nandu is not trying to make a man out of a monkey but what he is trying to do is, let the monkey survive as a monkey in a healthy way & at peace! And to do this he was needed to study the basics of the forest or say wildlife of the type of forest along the foothills of the western ghats. The forest here is unique, as it's evergreen, ready to absorb lots of rain & survive even in shadows as with the thicket of trees many a times sunlight never touches the ground here. We can see a complete life cycle starting from water which is pure form of life to moss, to grass, to small plants, to creepers & big trees & all of these makes a Western Ghat classic forest & then automatically the wildlife follows once the home is ready!

And this job needs money which nandu tries to generate from tourism by making few areas of his forest available for photography of different birds such as ODKF. And he accepts money for the restoration & not plantation but as I said he is not a commercial person or else he would have made much more money by now which he should as then he can save more forest, is what I told him. At present nandu accepts money for restoration of the forest under which he uses such money for planting new trees & making them survive which isn’t an easy job. It needs protection from grazing to irrigation as well as daily looking after the new plantation which is in tune with the local flora & fauna. Apart from bird’s photography , if you believe in the madness or say, are ready to share some of it then do spare some time to talk with nandu. He believes that he is doing this work is part of destiny & he believes that the trees, birds, even snakes here can speak with him. He can heal injured birds by talking to them, he can ask an owl to change its nest by having a dialogue with the owl & the owl obeys what nandu says; I haven’t witnessed these stories but nandu told it to me & I believe nandu! Unless you don’t know how to speak with every entity in the forest, how will you know what it needs for survival, its same philosophy which is applicable in our family at home, right? If you call something a home then there has to be a family & a dialogue between the family members. Adhering to this logic, for nandu, his forest is his home & every specie of this home is his family member & that’s why he is able to speak with them; for nandu it’s that simple a thing which many people will call as madness but that’s their problem, not nandu’s!  If we want to undo the damage we have done to the wildlife because of the chaos created by so called sane people like us, then  the only way is, to join the mad person like nandu or at least give him a free hand & support him in whatever way possible!

You can connect nandu @ 09922587001 & his forest is some 8 km from Chiplun city towards south. Do visit, as that itself will be a start of you joining hands in the conservation of a forest on which our future is depending, is all I can say; adios with this note.

Location -

https://www.google.com/maps/place/17%C2%B026'44.7%22N+73%C2%B025'15.6%22E/@17.4457522,73.4188057,17z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m5!3m4!1s0x0:0x364b3838fd3b042e!8m2!3d17.4457522!4d73.4209944?hl=en

 

 

Email-  nandutambe444@gmail.com

 

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Sanjay Deshpande 

Sanjeevani Dev.

Please view my sharing about real estate in Pune at You Tube link below..

 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g4xX7eopH5o&t=5s

 

Please do visit my blog links below to read about real estate & home buying! 

https://visonoflife.blogspot.com/2021/09/choosing-right-home.html

http://jivnachadrushtikon.blogspot.com/2021/09/blog-post_21.html


Creating Togetherness; team Sanjeevani Way (Click link below) 

https://www.flickr.com/photos/65629150@N06/albums/72157627904681345

For any of your complaints about city, log in at link below

www.punecorporation.org

Take your issues to Hon PM at link below..

https://secure.mygov.in/

Think Green, Think Life

www.sanjeevanideve.com / https://junglebelles.in/